Due to the physical nature of the cutting and playback process there are a number of considerations and limitations that must be addressed in mastering.
Rms vinyl mastering.
Sampling rate frequency range 4.
Howard massey is a producer engineer musician technical writer and consultant to the pro audio industry through his company on the right wavelength he is author of over a dozen books including behind the glass vols i and ii collections of interviews with the world s leading engineers and producers.
The optimal level for a vinyl cut depends on the rms or vu level and on the running time and speed 33 or 45 rpm whereas on a cd the only absolute technical restriction is the peak level.
Bit rate headroom e compression 3.
Mastering for vinyl is the process of creating a separate master that can be cut into a vinyl record without added unwanted distortion.
For vinyl the optimum source is 24 bit dynamic and limited either extremely lightly or not at all.
We recommend a level of 10 to 12 db rms and.
Stereo fields frequencies levels 6.
Rms does not take into account the psychoacoustic nature of apparent loudness as heard by the human ear but the integrated loudness measurement specifically does.
Back in the day when i was starting out with making music i faced the problem of my tracks being too quiet.
When submitting your music for vinyl production it is very important that it has been mastered for the vinyl medium.
It consists of a mono stereo image up to 150hz a tamed high end and if needed a track listing that is consistent with the frequency limitations of record cutting.
When mastering a track it s crucial to understand the difference between rms and peak levels.
Since the resurgence of vinyl in the mid 2000s vinyl sales have shown no signs of slowing down but with its return comes a new set of challenges for the aging medium new genres with increasingly complex production styles the major paradigm shift from analog to digital production and evolving audio mastering standards just to name a few.
In summation i d say there are several things you need to check for vinyl mastering and there is a subtle optional layer of tweaking that.
First of all the quality sound of your vinyl depends on the mastering so please follow these rules as explained below.
Furthermore some rms meters average rather than sum input giving you an inaccurate reading of up to 3 db or more.
Stimated side lengths volume level 7.
Today i m going to show you what they are and how we can use them.
